EB-2 NIW Green Card Case Study: Approval for Colombian Industrial Engineer Focused on Recycling Efficiency

Colombia

Industrial engineer

Colombo & Hurd secured an EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) green card for an industrial engineer from Colombia focused on improving recycling and waste management systems. USCIS approved the EB-2 NIW petition without a Request for Evidence (RFE). After the Adjustment of Status (AOS) process, the client received her green card and is now a permanent resident of the United States.

In the United States, recycling depends on local systems that vary widely in cost and efficiency. When those systems fall short, reusable material ends up in landfills and cities carry higher costs. Better data, smarter process design, and automation can recover more of that material and reduce waste.

The client applies industrial engineering and process optimization to address this problem. In the United States, she studies how recycling operations run and finds where they lose time and money. From there, she designs more efficient systems that meet environmental standards for cities and private operators. Senior Attorney Allison McVey led the EB-2 NIW petition, and Immigration Attorney Michelle Villagran guided the client through the AOS process.

Client Profile

An Industrial Engineer Focused on Efficiency and Sustainability

The client holds a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering and a master’s degree in business administration. For more than seven years, her work has centered on process optimization: studying how organizations operate, finding what slows them down, and redesigning their systems to run better. Her experience covers manufacturing, quality management, and continuous improvement.

She developed productivity and traceability models, standardized procedures, and led optimization work in supply chain and customer service. In one project, her work helped an organization earn ISO 9001 certification (a globally recognized standard for quality management systems). Over time, sustainability became a growing focus, as she looked for ways to make operations cleaner as well as leaner.

In the United States, she has turned that experience toward recycling and waste management, bringing the same process-improvement methods she used in other industries to systems that determine how efficiently recyclable material is collected, processed, and recovered.

The Challenge

Showing She Was Ready to Take On Recycling

The client had a strong record in process optimization, but much of that experience came from manufacturing, quality management, supply chain operations, and other industries. Her proposed work in the United States applied those same methods to recycling and waste management. The case therefore needed to establish a clear connection between the expertise she had already developed and the problems she planned to address in the recycling industry.

Strategic Approach

Linking Process Optimization to Federal Recycling Priorities

Her industrial engineering background provided the bridge between her past work and her proposed work in recycling. The same methods she had used to analyze productivity, costs, workflow, and traceability could help identify where recycling systems lose time, money, and recoverable material. To show national importance, the legal team connected her work to federal recycling priorities. Her proposed work aligns with EPA efforts to improve the efficiency and resilience of the U.S. recycling system, including the national goal to raise the U.S. recycling rate to 50 percent by 2030.

The strongest evidence came from her concrete role in recycling and municipal waste infrastructure. Her work addresses systemic problems the federal government has named as national priorities: inefficient processes, confusion over recyclable materials, and outdated infrastructure. Her plan also reached beyond conventional process improvement, using robotic process automation and data-driven analysis to assess recycling systems and improve performance over time.

Her record included evidence of her ability to carry that work forward. She had developed productivity and traceability models, standardized operations, and contributed to optimization work that helped an organization earn ISO 9001 certification. Letters of recommendation from independent professionals confirmed she could apply these methods to recycling and sustainability. A letter of interest from an organization in the field showed real demand for her work.

As Senior Attorney Allison McVey put it: “A lot of nationally important work begins locally. What matters is whether the problem is nationally significant and whether the solution reaches beyond one place. Hers did both.”

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The Result

From EB-2 NIW Approval to Permanent Residency

USCIS approved the EB-2 NIW petition without a Request for Evidence. After the Adjustment of Status process, she received her green card and is now a permanent resident of the United States.

As a permanent resident, she can move forward with her plan to help U.S. cities and private operators recycle more efficiently, recover more material, and build toward a stronger circular economy.

Case Overview
Category  Details 
Visa Classification  EB-2 NIW 
Nationality  Colombia 
Professional Field  Industrial Engineering 
Education  Bachelor’s in industrial engineering; Master’s in business administration 
Request for Evidence (RFE)  No 
Attorneys  Senior Attorney Allison McVey (I-140) and Immigration Attorney Michelle Villagran (AOS) 
Final Outcome  Green card approved (lawful permanent residency granted through AOS) 
Green Card Approval Date  August 12, 2026 
Attorney’s Perspective

Allison McVey

Senior Attorney

“Meaningful impact doesn’t always come as a headline invention or a public profile. Her work improved the systems people rely on every day. National importance it’s often found in work that makes everyday systems run better.” 

This case was handled by Senior Attorney Allison McVey (I-140) and Immigration Attorney Michelle Villagran (AOS) of Colombo & Hurd, a U.S. immigration law firm specializing in employment-based visas including EB-2 NIW and EB-1A petitions. The firm has secured over 10,000 successful visa and green card approvals for clients from more than 100 countries, including more than 2,500 approvals in EB-2 NIW and EB-1A categories since 2023.